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Slaters slams ‘unjustified’ attacks on class action regime

In its submission to the Australian Law Reform Commission, Slater and Gordon has responded to scrutiny regarding the current class action regime, saying any complaints about the system “should be viewed as the self-interested advocacy that it is”.

user iconEmma Musgrave 08 August 2018 Big Law
Class action
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In its submission, released yesterday, to the ALRC’s Inquiry into Class Action Proceedings and Third-Party Litigation Funding, Slater and Gordon responded to criticisms made by some members of what it calls corporate Australia.

While Slater and Gordon declined to specify which body they were specifically referring to, the firm said a “large body of evidence dispels claims by corporate Australia that there had been a rise in class actions or that class action litigation is producing poor returns for group members”.

In its submission Slater and Gordon highlighted that such evidence proves that the current class action regime is effective and efficient, and “is a vital tool in protecting the interests of investors and consumers against the relative power and resources of large corporations and governments”.

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In addition, Slater and Gordon wrote that regime is operating as was intended when it was first recommended approximately 30 years ago, and “continues to be a vital tool to hold large corporations and governments to account and promote higher standards of corporate conduct”.

Responding to the criticism directly, Slater and Gordon head of class actions Ben Hardwick said “since the class action regime was established attacks on Australia’s class action regime by corporate interests, and consequential reviews and examinations of their effectiveness, have been the regime’s constant companions, however, at each stage the data has shown that the system operates well”.

“The real complaint from corporate Australia about class action litigation appears to be simply to the effect that companies are increasingly being held to account when they fail to meet the standards expected of them by Australian society,” Mr Hardwick said.

“When companies breach their obligations and cause people to suffer losses, they ought to be held to account. Complaints from corporate Australia about the system that allows people to do that should be viewed as the self-interested advocacy that it is.”

Mr Hardwick noted that particularly given the revelations coming out of the banking royal commission, listed entities should be able to be held to account for their misconduct by investors and consumers.

“Over the course of the lifetime of the continuous disclosure rules only a small proportion of ASX-listed companies have been the subject of shareholder class actions,” he said.

“The combination of strong disclosure standards and effective enforcement mechanisms has provided certainty and security for investors and other Australian companies, and has led to improved economic outcomes for the Australian market as well as improved disclosure standards within the market.

“There’s a clear argument to be made that a strong class actions regime creates value for our economy.

“We expect that the consequence of a weakened regime would be a reduction in disclosure standards and worse investment outcomes for individual and corporate investors – including, relevantly, Australian superannuation funds. The net result to the Australian economy may be significant,” he said.

Furthermore, Mr Hardwick said Slater and Gordon would support the introduction of contingency fee arrangements, in particular in relation to class action litigation. Class action contingency fees were also recently backed by the Victorian Law Reform Commission.

“In our view, the availability of such arrangements will enhance access to justice and will assist in directing greater proportions of class action settlements to group members,” Mr Hardwick said.

“The same safeguards should remain in place to ensure that the court supervises all issues about legal costs in class actions, to guarantee that costs are reasonable and appropriate: this will enhance confidence in the changes and allow the benefits to group members to be fully realised.

“Furthermore, contingency fees would enable law firms, clients and litigation funders to employ the funding option that best reflects the circumstances and needs of the client and the nature of the particular case at hand.”

Commenting further on its submission to the ALRC, Slater and Gordon principal lawyer Andrew Baker pointed to data which showed the current regime was working well.

“Pleasingly our data suggests that since 2010 over 68 per cent of recoveries from class actions have ended up in the pockets of group members, with Slater and Gordon clients enjoying outcomes well above the industry average, receiving on average 75 per cent of the recovered sums across our successful class actions over this period,” Mr Baker said.

“We support all measures proposed that can provide greater assurances and safeguards for group members in class actions – and many of the suggestions discussed in the ALRC Discussion Paper concerning management of possible conflicts and disclosure to group members will do this.

“But it’s important to recognise that, despite what some recent commentary might suggest, the system has worked extremely well for a very long period of time.

“There is no flood of unmeritorious cases being issued and legal costs remain subject to close scrutiny by the courts, but more importantly the system ensures that when large corporate entities breach their legal obligations and cause individuals harm, there’s a way for people to hold them accountable.

“Any measures that might have the effect of taking those rights away from people can’t be justified on the data that’s available,” he concluded.

Also speaking ahead of the ALHR’s Inquiry, three senior lawyers recently offered up their perspectives on where regulation currently stands for litigation funders in the class action market, whether more is needed and how the market for litigation funding is set to change over the coming years.

This followed on from a special Lawyers Weekly feature which discussed the market and the inquiry in-depth, featuring commentary from key players in the market.

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